By Deng Ghai Deng
South Sudan Political Parties Council (PPC) has approved a new Election Code of Conduct for registered political parties in the country.
Eng. James Akol Zakayo, the PPC Chairperson, announced to the press on Tuesday, outlining the significance of this regulatory measure in overseeing party activities and ensuring fair electoral practices.
The new code, which was unanimously passed in the PPC’s sixth meeting on August 13, 2024, is part of the council’s broader mandate to regulate political parties and set policies for elections.
Eng. Akol referenced specific provisions of the Political Parties Act, 2012, as amended in 2022, to underscore the legal basis for the code’s implementation.
“In accordance with section (18) (1) (e) of the Political Parties Act, 2012 as amended in 2022, and in conjunction with section (31) of the same Act, the Political Parties Council (PPC) has formally passed the Election Code of Conduct for Registered Political Parties in the Republic of South Sudan,” Akol stated.
Currently, there are 29 political parties registered with the PPC. However, the process has not been without controversy.
In March, a coalition of 14 opposition parties challenged the PPC’s decision to impose a USD 75,000 registration fee, which they deemed excessive.
The coalition petitioned the PPC Chairman, Mr. Akol, arguing that the fee created a significant barrier to entry for smaller and emerging political groups.
Despite this, the Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Justice Ruben Madol Arol, ruled to invalidate the USD 75,000 registration fee.
However, Eng. James Akol has stood firm on the council’s decision, reaffirming the fee requirement despite the minister’s ruling.
Among the parties that have not registered is the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement In Opposition (SPLM-IO) led by First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar Teny.
The ongoing debate highlights the tension between regulatory practices and the inclusivity of South Sudan’s political landscape as the country prepares for future elections which are scheduled for December 2024.